Selecting Textual Evidence

Choose the best textual evidence to support a statement for the Digital SAT. Master the evidence-selection question type.

The Digital SAT includes questions that ask you to select the quotation or detail from a passage that best supports a given statement. These questions test your ability to connect claims with specific textual evidence.

Core Concepts

The Question Type

Typically: "Which quotation from the text most effectively illustrates [claim]?"

You must choose the passage excerpt that most directly and specifically supports the stated claim.

Direct vs. Indirect Evidence

  • Direct evidence explicitly states something that supports the claim.
  • Indirect evidence requires an additional inference step. The SAT prefers direct evidence.

Strategy Tips

Tip 1: Reread the Claim Carefully

Understand exactly what needs to be supported before evaluating the choices.

Tip 2: Test Each Choice Against the Claim

Ask: "Does this quote DIRECTLY support the specific claim?" Not just "Is this from the same paragraph?"

Tip 3: Eliminate Choices That Are Off-Topic

Some options discuss the same topic but a different aspect.

Tip 4: The Best Evidence Is Specific

Vague quotes are weaker than specific ones.

Worked Example: Example

Problem

Claim: The narrator feels nostalgic about childhood summers.

A) "The summer of 1995 was the hottest on record." — Just a fact about weather. B) "We spent every afternoon at the lake, and I still miss those carefree days." — Directly expresses nostalgia. ✓ C) "My parents worked long hours during the summer." — About parents, not narrator's nostalgia. D) "Summers in the South are known for their humidity." — General statement.

Solution

Practice Tips

Practice by reading short passages and identifying which sentence best supports a given claim. This builds the habit of connecting evidence to claims.

Key Takeaways

  • Match the evidence directly to the specific claim.

  • Prefer specific, direct quotations over vague or tangential ones.

  • Eliminate choices that discuss the topic but don't support the particular claim.

  • Always reread the claim before selecting evidence.

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